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Conspicuous (Even By His Absence)

bosom-beautifier

Oscar Wilde could be found almost everywhere in 1882

The phenomenon of Wilde’s US ubiquity has been well-documented, most recently in David Friedman’s Wilde in America (2014) which portrays Wilde as being so intent upon fame that he had a strategy for achieving it—a view with much validity.

Whatever Wilde’s personal strategy was, however, he was compounded in the effort by other factors: his own tour publicity, the popularity of Gilbert and Sullivan’s Patience and its burlesques, and a general curiosity of the people to see him. As a result, one might wonder whether it is possible to be too well known.

Take the world of advertising.

Wilde was such a cultural phenomenon during his American tour that his name was used by advertisers to generate media exposure for products with which he had no connection.

These advertisements include imaginary Wildean associations with suits, trousers, hats, neckwear, linens, collars and collarettes, and shoes. But his name was not just good for clothing. He could be found puffing everything from coach varnish, Easter cards, stationery, plant seeds, straw goods, plumbing goods, curtains, baby carriages, baseball, and even bosom beautifiers and veterinary skin cures. Finally, there is a poem (reproduced below) that defies any rationale for Wilde’s name in its title.

It is a measure of true fame (or possibly Wilde’s simultaneous notoriety) that advertisers sought not only to suggest an Oscar Wilde connection to their products but also to deny it! He was conspicuous even despite his absence. This phenomenon is evident in the first five of the following advertising ephemera, all of which date from 1882.

stationery
clothes2
easter-cards
plant-seeds
ohio-state-journal-5-20-1882?
uk-ad
sunflowers
neckwear
hats
shoes
clothes-linen
straw-goods
collars2
collars
sanodine-vetinerary=skin-cure
plumber
inter ocean jan 18- page 1
furniture
baseball
8458754831_1c94671eae_z
Chicago Daily Tribune 16 Apr 1882 Sun Page 2
poem-title

© John Cooper, 2015.

8 thoughts on “Conspicuous (Even By His Absence)

  1. I do recall flipping through a lot of this. Hardly a Mad Man era in advertising. Had they employed Oscar as a copywriter the results would have been decidedly more memorable.

    ww

    From: “Oscar Wilde In America :: The Blog” Reply-To: “Oscar Wilde In America :: The Blog” Date: Monday, March 23, 2015 at 8:44 PM To: Walter W J Walker Subject: [New post] Conspicuous By His Absence

    WordPress.com John Cooper posted: “The fact that Oscar Wilde could be found almost everywhere in 1882 has been well-documented, most recently in David Friedman’s Wilde in America (2014) which portrays Wilde as being so intent upon fame that he had a strategy for achieving it‹a view with mu”

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    1. Did Wilde take all this to heart? When he set out to conquer Paris, he abandoned aesthetic dress, gave no lectures and was the subject of no shoes, shirts or hats. He wanted acceptance by Victor Hugo, Zola, Mallarmé, not by cartoonists. Perhaps we have been too mesmerised by the ‘being talked about’ quip.

      David Rose

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  2. With the ‘being talked about’ quip Wilde was commenting on the enigma of fame and obscurity: unequal states that are almost equally undesirable. But I agree, there is a danger of being mesmerised by Wilde’s meaning: conflicted characters can be at their most seductive when being paradoxical.

    To cut through this, I would not wish to imply that Wilde coveted the attention of cartoonists—although he no doubt recognised its value. I’m sure he appreciated that his infiltration into advertising copy, along with his long hair and costume, were related products of his American tour of 1882. He said the Oscar of the first period ended thereafter, so you’re right to remind us that his motives and reception changed in early 1883. He probably wished (a la Lewinsky recently) to ‘reclaim his narrative’ by transitioning from public ridicule to personal acceptance. So the answer to whether Wilde took all this to heart is fittingly elusive because his time in America was simultaneously atypical and formative.

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    1. Good Lord, likening Oscar to Lewinski. Please, John! One thing about Wilde is the number of roles he so successfully played – not least that of environmentalist, as now pointed out by yours truly,

      Peter G

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